Notoro class oiler


Tsurumi in 1922
Class overview
Name: Notoro class oiler
later Erimo class oiler
Builders: Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation
Yokohama Dock Company
Ōsaka Iron Works
Operators:  Imperial Japanese Navy
Preceded by: Noma
Succeeded by: Kamoi
Cost: 1,500,000 JPY
Built: 1919–1922
In commission: 1920–1945
Planned: 7
Completed: 7
Lost: 6
General characteristics
Displacement: 15,400 long tons (15,647 t) standing
Length: 138.68 m (455 ft 0 in) p/p
Beam: 17.68 m (58 ft 0 in)
Draught: 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in)
Propulsion: Irō
1 × triple expansion reciprocating engine
4 × Kampon water tube boilers
single shaft, 3,750 shp
All others
1 × triple expansion reciprocating engine
4 × Scotch boilers
single shaft, 3,750 shp
Speed: 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Capacity: 8,000 tons of fuel oil
Complement: Irō: 157
All others: 142
Armament: Notoro, Shiretoko, Erimo and Irō
• 2 × 120 mm (4.7 in) L/45 naval guns
• 2 × 76.2 mm (3 in) L/40 AA guns
Sata, Tsurumi and Shiriya
• 2 × 140 mm (5.5 in) L/50 naval guns
• 2 × 76.2 mm (3 in) L/40 AA guns

The Notoro class oiler (能登呂型給油艦 Notoro-gata kyūyukan?) was a class of seven oilers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during the 1920s and the World War II. They were also called the Erimo class oiler (襟裳型給油艦 Erimo-gata kyūyukan?), after the Notoro and the Shiretoko were converted to other ship types.

Contents

Construction

They were built under pre-Eight-eight fleet plans, the Eight-four fleet plan and the Eight-six fleet plan.

Pre-war service

The class devoted themselves to importing crude oil from North America and Southeast Asia. The Notoro and the Ondo class made 388 voyages carrying a total of 3,000,000 tons of oil up to 1941.

Service in the Pacific War

They were not able to accompany the fleet, because of their low speed. Instead they were engaged in a supply duties at naval bases.

Ships in class

Ship Builder Laid down Launched Completed Fate
Notoro (能登呂?) Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard 24 November 1919 17 July 1920 20 September 1920 Converted to seaplane tender, 1 June 1934. Scuttled off Singapore, 12 January 1947.
Shiretoko (知床?) Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard 24 November 1919 3 May 1920 10 August 1920 Converted to collier, 1928. Later re-converted to munition ship. Sunk by air raid at Singapore, 1 February 1945.
Erimo (襟裳?) Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard 3 May 1920 28 October 1920 16 December 1920 Heavily damaged by Dutch submarine O 15, 4 March 1942 and grounded at Belitung.
Sata (佐多?) Yokohama Dock Company 6 March 1920 28 October 1920 24 February 1921 Converted to submarine rescue ship in 1938. Sunk during the Operation Desecrate One at Palau, 31 March 1944.
Tsurumi (鶴見?) Ōsaka Iron Works, Sakurajima Factory 10 March 1921 29 September 1921 14 March 1922 Sunk by USS Cero (SS-225) south of Davao , 5 August 1944.
Shiriya (尻矢?) Yokohama Dock Company 7 April 1921 29 September 1921 8 February 1922 Sunk by USS Trigger (SS-237) northeast of Keelung , 22 September 1943.
Irō (石廊?) Ōsaka Iron Works, Sakurajima Factory 2 September 1921 5 August 1922 30 October 1922 Heavily damaged by air raid at Palau, 31 March 1944. Sank, 17 April 1944.

Photo

Bibliography